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    <title>Pre-Socratic on Superphysics</title>
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      <title>Parmenides: Xenophanes</title>
      <link>https://www.superphysics.org/research/diogenes/lives/chapter-57/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
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      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt; Parmenides was:&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;the son of Pyres&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;a citizen of Velia&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;a pupil of Xenophanes&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Theophrastus, in his Abridgment, says that he was also a pupil of Anaximander. However, though he was a pupil of Xenophanes, he was not afterwards a follower of his; but he attached himself to Aminias, and Diochaetes the Pythagorean, as Sotion relates, which last was a poor but honourable and virtuous man. And he it was whose follower he became, and after he was dead he erected a shrine, or ἡρῷον, in his honour. And so Parmenides, who was of a noble family and possessed of considerable wealth, was induced, not by Xenophanes but by Aminias, to embrace the tranquil life of a philosopher.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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      <title>Xenophanes: 4 Elements</title>
      <link>https://www.superphysics.org/research/diogenes/lives/chapter-81/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
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      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt; Xenophanes was:&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;the son of Dexius, or, as Apollodorus says, of Orthomenes. He was a citizen of Colophon; and is praised by Timon.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Accordingly, he says:&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Xenophanes, not much a slave to vanity,&#xA;The wise reprover of the tricks of Homer.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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